The Time Dimension: presented versus 1991 ZIP Codes

An important object to keep in mind about ZIP codeWhat the world really needs to deal with ZIP code
finder is that they change over time. In some casesnatural features properly is a large geographic
these change can be quite amazing, but moreequivalency organizer linking ZIP code finder to other
frequently they are small and subtle. When a ZIP coderelevant geographies with a time aspect. Instead, what
changes its definition it does not change its name like awe have is such an equivalency file that relates ZIP
census zone. The ZIP code that was called '63301' incodes to geographic entities primarily used for taking
St. Charles County, Mo in 1985 has since been brokenthe 1990 census. This file uses ZIP codes as they
into first two and now three ZIP codes. These newwere defined around July of 1991. What we are
codes were not called 63301.01, 63301.02 and 63301.03;referring to here is the ZIP CODE FINDER
they were called 63301, 63303 and 63304. So what isDATABASE and the corresponding Braintech web
referred to as 63301 today represent about a third ofapplication for programming script which we'll be
the area that it referred to in 1985. The new codediscussion about in more detail is visit you site. For now,
63303 did not exist 12 years ago and it has alreadywhat we want to emphasize is that when we talk
changed its definition so that it now represents aboutabout ZIP codes we really need to keep a time
partially of the area it included when it was to beginreference in mind. Just as when you work with census
with created. What this means, of course, is that ZIPtracts you need to know whether you mean 1980 or
codes are really terrible units for doing any kind of1990 tracts, or when you are talking about the
time-series analysis unless you have some way ofcountries of Europe -- time is an important dimension.
keeping track of all the changes over time. Otherwise,This article write Karl Garcia will be dealing with ZIP
you may wind up concluding that there has been acodes as they were defined for the purpose of
dramatic downward trend in the population of 63301tabulate the 1990 survey ZIP code summary.
since 1980, when in fact just the opposite is true.